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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">IJPDS</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>International Journal of Population Data Science</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title>IJPDS</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">2399-4908</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Swansea University</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23889/ijpds.v11i4.3812</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">11:05:3812</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Registry of Senior Australians (ROSA) Outcome Monitoring System: Using Linked Aged Care and Health Data to Monitor Long-Term Care Quality and Safety</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Eshetie</surname>
            <given-names initials="T">Tesfahun C</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="affil-1">1</xref>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="affil-2">2</xref>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="affil-3">3</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Lee</surname>
            <given-names initials="S">Seungwon</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="affil-1">1</xref>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="affil-2">2</xref>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="affil-3">3</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Lang</surname>
            <given-names initials="C">Catherine</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="affil-1">1</xref>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="affil-2">2</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Leong</surname>
            <given-names initials="C">Chin Tho</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="affil-1">1</xref>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="affil-2">2</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Young</surname>
            <given-names initials="L">Laura</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="affil-1">1</xref>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="affil-2">2</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Inacio</surname>
            <given-names initials="M">Maria C</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="affil-1">1</xref>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="affil-2">2</xref>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="affil-3">3</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Committee</surname>
            <given-names initials="o">on behalf of the ROSA Outcome Monitoring System Advisory</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="affil-1">1</xref>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="affil-2">2</xref>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="affil-3">3</xref>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="affil-1"><label>1</label><institution>Registry of Senior Australians Research Centre, South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute, Adelaide, Australia</institution></aff>
      <aff id="affil-2"><label>2</label><institution>Registry of Senior Australians Research Centre, Caring Futures Institute, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia</institution></aff>
      <aff id="affil-3"><label>3</label><institution>UniSA Allied Health and Human Performance, University of South Australia, Adelaide, Australia</institution></aff>
      <pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic">
        <day>06</day>
        <month>07</month>
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection" publication-format="electronic">
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>11</volume>
      <issue>4</issue>
      <elocation-id>3812</elocation-id>
      <permissions>
        <license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/">
          <license-p>This work is licenced under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://ijpds.org/article/view/3812">This article is available from the IJPDS website at: https://ijpds.org/article/view/3812</self-uri>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body>
    <sec>
      <title>Background</title>
      <p>The Registry of Senior Australians (ROSA) has developed a national system to monitor and benchmark the quality and safety of long-term care in residential facilities and home settings. The ROSA Outcome Monitoring System (OMS) examines the variation in the quality and safety of long-term care in Australia. This presentation introduces the ROSA OMS and highlights its pragmatic approach for long-term care quality and safety monitoring.</p>
    </sec>
    <sec>
      <title>Methods</title>
      <p>The ROSA OMS employs linked national and state-based aged care and health care data collections. Non-Indigenous individuals aged ≥65 years or Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people aged ≥50 years receiving long-term care are included. Guided by the ROSA OMS Advisory Committee (28 members across 18 institutions, including aged care providers, peak bodies, clinicians and consumer representatives), the ROSA OMS examines the annual prevalence and variation in15 risk-adjusted quality and safety indicators of long-term care. It provides national and achievable benchmarks for providers, public national and provider-specific reports, and risk profiling tools to support risk reduction strategies.</p>
    </sec>
    <sec>
      <title>Results</title>
      <p>The ROSA OMS has released individualised, direct-to-provider quality and safety monitoring reports (n=150 in 2022/2023, n=305 in 2024, and n=311 in 2025 for eligible long-term care providers) and biennial public national reports. Eleven risk prediction models have been developed to identify older people at risk of experiencing monitored indicators.</p>
    </sec>
    <sec>
      <title>Conclusion</title>
      <p>ROSA OMS is an academic-, clinician-, and stakeholder-led national program generating high-quality evidence using routinely collected national and state-based data to drive improvements in long-term care quality and safety across Australia.</p>
    </sec>
  </body>
</article>