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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">IJPDS</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>International Journal of Population Data Science</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title>IJPDS</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">2399-4908</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Swansea University</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23889/ijpds.v10i3.3120</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">10:3:101</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>The household context of unpaid caring in Northern Ireland: an administrative
          data study of household burden, health, and labour market outcomes among the NI caring
          population.</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Redican</surname>
            <given-names initials="E">Enya</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="affil-1">1</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Murphy</surname>
            <given-names initials="J">Jamie</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="affil-1">1</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>McBride</surname>
            <given-names initials="O">Orla</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="affil-2">2</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Shevlin</surname>
            <given-names initials="M">Mark</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="affil-2">2</xref>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="affil-1"><label>1</label><institution>ADRC-NI, Ulster University, Northern Ireland,
        United Kingdom</institution></aff>
      <aff id="affil-2"><label>2</label><institution>Ulster University, Northern Ireland, United
        Kingdom</institution></aff>
      <pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic">
        <day>01</day>
        <month>06</month>
        <year>2025</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection" publication-format="electronic">
        <year>2025</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>8</volume>
      <issue>4</issue>
      <elocation-id>3120</elocation-id>
      <permissions>
        <license license-type="open-access"
          xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/">
          <license-p>This work is licenced under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
            License.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://ijpds.org/article/view/3120">This article is available from the
        IJPDS website at: https://ijpds.org/article/view/3120</self-uri>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body>
    <sec>
      <title>Objectives</title>
      <p>Approximately one-in-eight residents of Northern Ireland (NI) have caring responsibilities.
        This study seeks to describe the household context of unpaid caring in NI, to develop a
        novel index of household burden, and to examine the association between carer status and a
        range of employment, education, and health outcomes.</p>
    </sec>
    <sec>
      <title>Method</title>
      <p>Participants will include all NI Longitudinal Study (NILS) members aged between 8 and 100
        years enumerated at the 2011 and/or 2021 Census. Administrative data linkage will include
        demographic, carer-related, household, health, and employment data from Census 2011 and
        2021; and prescription data from the NI Enhanced Prescribing Database (EPD). Principal
        components analysis (PCA) will be used to develop a household burden index. Logistic
        regression analyses will be conducted to examine the association between carer status and
        employment, education, and health outcomes while adjusting for different demographic and
        property variables as well as scores on the household burden index.</p>
    </sec>
    <sec>
      <title>Results</title>
      <p>We are currently awaiting data to begin analyses on this approved project; however,
        analyses will be completed prior to the conference. Among the results we intend to present
        are: (1) the proportion of unpaid carers in NI in 2011 and 2021, and their demographic,
        property, and household-related characteristics; (2) changes in the proportion and
        characteristics of unpaid carers between both Census points, (3) household burden status in
        2011 and 2021, and changes in household burden status between both Census points, and (4)
        odds ratios depicting the magnitude of association between carer status and employment,
        education, and health outcomes.</p>
    </sec>
    <sec>
      <title>Conclusion</title>
      <p>This study will provide insights into the context of unpaid caring within households in NI
        and the influence that levels of household burden have on the outcomes of carers. These
        findings will be used to inform health and social care policies aimed at supporting and
        improving the identification and wellbeing of unpaid carers in households across NI.</p>
    </sec>
  </body>
</article>