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  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">IJPDS</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>International Journal of Population Data Science</journal-title>
        <abbrev-journal-title>IJPDS</abbrev-journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">2399-4908</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Swansea University</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.23889/ijpds.v10i3.3244</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">10:3:208</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Using OECD Patient Reported Indicators Study (PaRIS) to generate the
          Population Health Survey</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Puntoni</surname>
            <given-names initials="S">Sarah</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="affil-1">1</xref>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Cox</surname>
            <given-names initials="S">Sally</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="affil-2">2</xref>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="affil-1"><label>1</label><institution>NHS Executive, Cardiff, United Kingdom</institution></aff>
      <aff id="affil-2"><label>2</label><institution>DHCW, Cardiff, United Kingdom</institution></aff>
      <pub-date date-type="pub" publication-format="electronic">
      <day>01</day>
      <month>06</month>
      <year>2025</year>
      </pub-date>
      <pub-date date-type="collection" publication-format="electronic">
        <year>2025</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>8</volume>
      <issue>4</issue>
      <elocation-id>3244</elocation-id>
      <permissions>
        <license license-type="open-access"
          xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/">
          <license-p>This work is licenced under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
            License.</license-p>
        </license>
      </permissions>
      <self-uri xlink:href="https://ijpds.org/article/view/3244">This article is available from the
        IJPDS website at: https://ijpds.org/article/view/3244</self-uri>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
  <body>
    <sec>
      <title>Objectives</title>
      <p>Wales participation to OECD PaRIS offered a unique opportunity to gather over 25,000 health
        outcomes and experiences of adults over 45 living in Wales. These structured questionnaires
        are now being linked to other nationally held datasets to understand the impact on daily
        lives and activities for those with chronic conditions.</p>
    </sec>
    <sec>
      <title>Methods</title>
      <p>In 2023, Wales PaRIS data collection saw 75 GP practices completing the Provider Survey and
        over 25,000 adults over 45 complete the Patient Survey. These questionnaires were developed
        by a scientific committee on behalf of OECD Member States to undertake the first outcome
        based international benchmarking study of adults managed in primary care (PaRIS). Wales
        implementation allowed for patient identifiable data to be collected that could be linked to
        nationally held data sets (hospital activity data, mortality, emergency care etc.),
        providing a unique opportunity to understand outcomes and experiences of the Welsh adult
        population through a Value Based Healthcare lens.</p>
    </sec>
    <sec>
      <title>Results</title>
      <p>The large data set is generating valuable insights into variation of outcomes between
        regions (rural vs city), people’s characteristics (sex, age, income etc) and diseases.</p>
      <p>Initial analysis shows that patients with multi morbidity have lower PROMIS scores across
        four domains – physical health, mental health, general health, and social functioning.</p>
      <p>The Population Health Survey data alongside activity and testing data is revealing new
        understanding into the communication and self-management needs of individuals with various
        risk factors and clinical outcomes. This will guide us in supporting people with different
        needs to better manage their care.</p>
      <p>Additionally, we are using this information to understand the impact of pain on people’s
        daily activities and outcomes, to drive improvement in the way we coordinate and manage
        people’s pain and conditions.</p>
    </sec>
    <sec>
      <title>Conclusion</title>
      <p>Wales participation in PaRIS has provided the perfect opportunity to undertake an adult
        population needs assessment for Wales. The data insights being generated are of an
        unprecedented scale and quality, thanks to its implementation model, that allows its wider
        use within our NHS Wales data ecosystem.</p>
    </sec>
  </body>
</article>